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BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=Atlantic/Canary:20210520T103000
DTEND;TZID=Atlantic/Canary:20210520T113000
UID:iactalks-1470
X-WR-CALNAME: IAC Talks: Open Astronomy Seminars
X-ORIGINAL-URL: /iactalks/Talks/view/1470
CREATED:2021-05-20T10:30:00+01:00
X-WR-CALDESC: IAC Talks upcomming talks
SUMMARY:Reconstructing the history of the Milky Way and probing the dark ma
 tter nature in WEAVE and LSST era
DESCRIPTION:Reconstructing the history of the Milky Way and probing the dar
 k matter nature in WEAVE and LSST era\nDr. Guillaume Thomas\n\nAt present,
  our understanding of the formation history of the         MW is limited d
 ue to the complexity of observing the imprints of         accretion events
  and of reproducing them in numerical         simulations. Moreover, thoug
 h being the only galaxy, in which         the Galactic potential can be pr
 obed in detail, the distribution         of&nbsp;mass in the MW, and hence
  of the dark matter, is poorly         constraint, especially at large dis
 tances. In&nbsp;addition, the MW is not isolated, and it has recently been
          suggested that the infall of the LMC can induce&nbsp;a perturbati
 on in the stellar and dark matter distribution         of the MW. As a con
 sequence, the details of the&nbsp;formation history of our Galaxy are stil
 l unknown, such as         the number of accretion events, the mass of the
 &nbsp;accreted galaxies, and the epoch of these events. Yet this         i
 nformation is crucial to understand our&nbsp;environment and to constrain 
 the theoretical models and         simulations that try to reproduce it.\n
 One of the major challenges of the field is that a tremendous         numb
 er of multi-aspect (astrometric,&nbsp;photometric and spectroscopic) obser
 vations at significant         depth is required to study the morphology, 
 the&nbsp;kinematics and the chemistry of the outskirts of our         Gala
 xy, where are located the signatures of these&nbsp;events. Hopefully, the 
 advent of recent and incoming         complementary large surveys, such as
  the European&nbsp;Gaia mission, UNIONS (Ultraviolet Near Infrared Optical
          Northern Survey), Pristine, Pan-STARRS (PS), WEAVE or LSST       
   (Legacy Survey of Space and Time), is offering a new global         poin
 t of view on our Galaxy&rsquo;s halo, allowing us to precisely         pro
 be the Galactic potential our the MW, and to retrace         itsaccretion 
 history.\nIn this talk I will present recent works that have been         
 conducted to better catarerized our Galaxy and its history with         so
 me of the existing surveys mentioned above. In addition, I         will pr
 esent the major improvement that will bring this new         generation of
  large, multi-aspect surveys, to study both our         Galactic history, 
 as well as the fundamental nature of the dark         matter.
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