ExoAtmospheres
IAC community database for exoplanet atmospheric observations

 

LTT 9779 b

Planet status Confirmed
Planet type UltraHot Neptune
Period 0.7920641 d
Mass 0.0923 MJ 29.33294 M⊕
Radius 0.4211 RJ 4.71632 R⊕
Semi major axis 0.01679 AU
Star name LTT 9779
Star distance 80.6 pc
Star teff 5445 K
Star radius 0.92 R☉
Temperature (calculated) 2000 K
V 9.76 mag
J 8.446 mag
K 8.016 mag
Alternate names TOI-193 b
Exoplanet Encyclopaedia

Molecules

He: No detection H2O: Detection

G-B: High resolution IR

Exploring the ultrahot Neptune LTT 9779 b with CRIRES+. Non-detection of helium transmission spectra and detection of H$_2$O on the dayside

2026, S. Liu, F. Yan et al.

Featureless spectra: Detection Cloudy: Detection

JWST-NIRSpec

Cool, Cloudy Nights on an Ultrahot Neptune: A Panchromatic NIRISS/NIRSpec Transmission Spectrum of LTT 9779 b

2026, Sarah Stamer, Diana Dragomir et al.

Reflected Light: Detection

Albedo: 0.88 Dayside Temperature (occultation): 9999 K

G-B: High resolution visible

High-resolution detection of reflected light from the exo-Neptune LTT-9779 b

2026, F

CO: Detection CO2: Detection Molecular ratios: C/O, etc...: Detection Cloudy: Detection SiO: Upper limit VO: Upper limit TiO: Upper limit

JWST-NIRSpec

Glossy Silicate Clouds on the Scorched Dayside of LTT9779b

2026, Suman Saha, James S. Jenkins et al.

Dayside clouds, with Mg2SiO4(s) (silicate) condensation. High reflective cloud deck, rather than a high-metallicity.

TiO: No detection

G-B: High resolution visible

No TiO detected in the hot Neptune-desert planet LTT-9779 b in reflected light at high spectral resolution

2025, Sophia R. Vaughan, Jayne L. Birkby et al.

CO: Detection CO2: Detection H2O: Detection SO2: Detection

JWST-NIRSpec

Heat Reveals What Clouds Conceal: Global Carbon & Longitudinally Asymmetric Chemistry on LTT 9779 b

2025, Reza Ashtari, Sean Collins et al.

Albedo: 0.73 Dayside Temperature (occultation): 99999 K

CHEOPS

A High Geometric Albedo for LTT9779b Points Towards a Metal-rich Atmosphere and Silicate Clouds

2025, Suman Saha, James S. Jenkins et al.

OH: Upper limit FeH: Upper limit

HST WFC3

HST/WFC3 Constraints on the Abundances of OH and FeH in the Atmosphere of the Ultra-Hot Neptune LTT-9779 b

2025, Li Zhou, Xinyue Ma et al.

Cloudy: Detection

HST WFC3

Constraining the Scattered Light properties of LTT 9779 b Using HST/WFC3 UVIS

2025, Michael Radica, Jake Taylor et al.

Non detection of eclipse

Featureless spectra: Detection H: Upper limit Na: Upper limit

G-B: High resolution visible

A closer look at LTT\,9779b: The ESPRESSO endeavour to pierce the atmospheric veil

2025, R. Ramírez Reyes, James S. Jenkins et al.

No atomic or molecular features detected. Compatible with a high metallicity atmosphere or clouds in altitude

Albedo: 0.5 Phase curve: Yes Dayside Temperature (occultation): 2260 K

JWST-NIRISS

Highly reflective white clouds on the western dayside of an exo-Neptune

2025, Louis-Philippe Coulombe, Michael Radica et al.

Dayside terminators have different albedos. Asymmetric dayside in reflected light

He: No detection

G-B: High resolution IR

A High-Resolution Non-Detection of Escaping Helium In The Ultra-Hot Neptune LTT 9779b: Evidence for Weakened Evaporation

2024, Shreyas Vissapragada, Patrick McCreery et al.

Featureless spectra: Detection

JWST-NIRISS

Muted Features in the JWST NIRISS Transmission Spectrum of Hot-Neptune LTT 9779 b

2024, Michael Radica, Louis-Philippe Coulombe et al.

FeH: Detection CO2: Detection H2O: Detection He: Upper limit

HST WFC3

Characterising a World Within the Hot Neptune Desert: Transit Observations of LTT 9779 b with HST WFC3

2023, Billy Edwards, Quentin Changeat et al.

Phase curve: Yes

Spitzer

Phase Curves of Hot Neptune LTT 9779b Suggest a High-Metallicity Atmosphere

2020, Ian J. M. Crossfield, Diana Dragomir et al.