Na: Detection K: Detection H2O: Detection
|
G-B: Low resolution visible | Long-term monitoring of WASP-19 b: Signs of apsidal precession and molecular signatures2026, A. R. Rajkumar, A. Bayo et al. |
|
Molecular ratios: C/O, etc...: Detection
|
HST WFC3 | Re-analysis of 10 Hot-Jupiter Atmospheres with disequilibrium chemistry retrieval2025, Deborah Bardet, Quentin Changeat et al. |
|
H2O: Detection Dayside Temperature (occultation): 2494 K |
HST WFC3 | A Global Perspective with Updated Constraints on the Ultra-hot Jupiter WASP-19b: Atmospheric Properties and Stellar Activity2024, Abigail A. Tumborang, Jessica J. Spake et al. |
Transmission and emission HST data combined with Spitzer photometry. |
Albedo: 0.38 Phase curve: Yes Dayside Temperature (occultation): 2300 K |
Spitzer | A Comprehensive Analysis Spitzer 4.5 $μ$m Phase Curve of Hot Jupiters2024, Lisa Dang, Taylor J. Bell et al. |
Dayside and nightside temperatures from phase curve at 4.5 um. |
Phase curve: Yes |
TESS | TESS Unveils the Full Phase Curve of WASP-19b2023, Mohammad EftekharPouyan Adibi |
|
Featureless spectra: Detection TiO: Upper limit
|
G-B: Low resolution visible | A new method to correct for host star variability in multi-epoch observations of exoplanet transmission spectra2022, Vatsal Panwar, Jean-Michel Désert et al. |
Detection of stellar activity effects in the transmission spectrum |
H2O: Detection
|
HST WFC3 | Five key exoplanet questions answered via the analysis of 25 hot Jupiter atmospheres in eclipse2022, Quentin Changeat, Billy Edwards et al. |
|
TiO: Detection
|
G-B: High resolution visible | A Spectral Survey of WASP-19b with ESPRESSO2021, Elyar Sedaghati, Ryan J. MacDonald et al. |
ESPRESSO TiO @ 3.0 sigma confidence. Matches low-resolution TiO from VLT FORS2. Upgrade TiO from red to orange flag. |
TiO: Detection Fe: Upper limit Na: Upper limit Mg: Upper limit Ca: Upper limit H: Upper limit K: Upper limit
|
G-B: High resolution visible | A Spectral Survey of WASP-19b with ESPRESSO2021, Elyar Sedaghati, Ryan J. MacDonald et al. |
The TiO detection is at the 3 sigma level. |
Phase curve: Yes |
TESS | Systematic Phase Curve Study of Known Transiting Systems from Year One of the TESS Mission2020, Wong, Ian, Shporer, Avi et al. |
Secondary eclipse (470+/-120 ppm) and planetary brightness modulation measured. |
TiO: No detection Rayleigh Scattering: No detection
|
G-B: Low resolution visible | ACCESS: A featureless optical transmission spectrum for WASP-19b from Magellan/IMACS2018, Néstor Espinoza, Benjamin V. \ Rackham et al. |
|
TiO: Detection
|
G-B: High resolution visible | Detection of titanium oxide in the atmosphere of a hot Jupiter2017, Sedaghati, Elyar, Boffin, Henri M. J. et al. |
First TiO detection |
Albedo: 0.38 Phase curve: Yes |
Spitzer | 3.6 and 4.5 μm Spitzer Phase Curves of the Highly Irradiated Hot Jupiters WASP-19b and HAT-P-7b2016, Wong, Ian, Knutson, Heather A. et al. |
|
H2O: Detection
|
HST STIS | A continuum from clear to cloudy hot-Jupiter exoplanets without primordial water depletion2015, David K. Sing, Jonathan J. Fortney et al. |
|
Dayside Temperature (occultation): 2544 K |
G-B: Low resolution visible | Physical properties, transmission and emission spectra of the WASP-19 planetary system from multi-colour photometry2013, Mancini, L., Ciceri, S. et al. |
|
H2O: Detection TiO: No detection
|
HST STIS | An HST Optical to Near-IR Transmission Spectrum of the Hot Jupiter WASP-19b: Detection of Atmospheric Water and Likely Absence of TiO2013, C. M. Huitson, D. K. Sing et al. |